In a landmark announcement coinciding with the start of this year’s African Vaccination Week and World Immunization Week, the World Health Organization (WHO) has declared that vaccines have saved an estimated 51.2 million lives across Africa over the past 50 years. This significant milestone underscores the critical role of vaccinations in the continent’s public health strategy.
The WHO’s report comes from a comprehensive analysis involving global researchers, reviewing the impact of the Expanded Programme on Immunization (EPI) since its inception in 1974. The initiative has aimed to guarantee universal access to essential vaccines for children worldwide, leading to a dramatic 40% reduction in global infant mortality rates and an even more remarkable 50% decline in Africa alone.
Dr. Matshidiso Moeti, WHO Regional Director for Africa, praised the extraordinary achievements of vaccine programs over the past half-century. “Vaccines provide life-saving protection and are crucial in our fight against preventable diseases,” said Dr. Moeti. She emphasized the need for continued efforts to expand access to vaccines to sustain this success and address the remaining challenges in the region.
Despite these gains, achieving and maintaining high vaccination rates remains challenging. Issues with equitable distribution persist, with many children either not vaccinated or under-vaccinated.
Globally, WHO’s efforts in immunization have saved about 154 million lives over the last five decades, highlighting the profound impact of vaccines not only in Africa but around the world.
